Ex parte KERN - Page 7




                Appeal No. 1998-0856                                                                                                      
                Application 08/486,022                                                                                                    


                        At the outset, Schlar’s insulating layer is described as limiting the conduction of heat between                  

                the detecting p-n junctions and the reference junctions.  Thus, Schlar’s insulating layer serves the                      

                specific purpose of insulating the detector.  The examiner, however, has provided no motivation or                        

                suggestion as to why one skilled in the art would replace the required insulating layer of Schlar with a                  

                filter layer.  Indeed, there is no teaching in LaBaw that would suggest that the filter of LaBaw will act as              

                a suitable insulating layer for Schlar’s detector.                                                                        

                        Schlar’s detector array possesses a thin oxide layer on which a black absorbing layer is                          

                deposited and patterned to provide selective IR absorption.  Accordingly, Schlar’s detector possesses                     

                a filter layer.  Neither LaBaw nor Schlar, however, suggest that one skilled in the art should replace or                 

                combine the filter layer of Schlar with the specific filter of LaBaw.  Further, there is no teaching that                 

                such a combination or substitution of the filters would lead one skilled in the art to form a detector                    

                having a filter spanning an opening in a substrate with a thermopile being formed upon the filter surface                 

                opposite the opening (Independent claim 11) or form a detector where the thermopile is supported by a                     

                filter layer spanning a cavity (Independent claims 1 and 6).                                                              

                        As the Schlar and LaBaw references taken as a whole fail to establish a prima facie case of                       

                obviousness as to the claimed invention, we reverse the examiner’s rejection of claims 1-2, 6-7, 11-12                    

                and 16-18 as unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Schlar in view of LaBaw.                                             

                        Rejections over Villers, Hopfer, Steinbruegge, Rancourt and Tar                                                   


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