Ex parte FRAGER et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-0925                                                        
          Application No. 08/588,836                                                  


               IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin [IBM]; Vol. 36, No. 04;              
          Apr. 1993; pp 353-4.                                                        
               The examiner also relies on admitted prior art of                      
          appellants at page 9, lines 19-25 of the specification [APA1]               
          and at page 2, line 26 through page 3, line 8 of the                        
          specification [APA2], as well as on remarks made by appellants              
          in Paper No. 6, Feb. 24, 1995 [APA3].                                       
               Claims 1 through 4 and 6 through 21 stand rejected under               
          35 U.S.C. § 103.  As evidence of obviousness, the examiner                  
          cites IBM with regard to claims 1 through 4, 6 and 11 through               
          15, adding APA1 with regard to claims 7 and 8.  With regard to              
          claims 9 and 10, the examiner cites IBM in view of APA2 and                 
          APA3.  IBM in view of Aoki is cited with regard to claims 16                
          through 19, with APA1 added to this combination with regard to              
          claims 20 and 21.                                                           
               Reference is made to the brief and answer for the                      
          respective positions of appellants and the examiner.                        


                                       OPINION                                        
               We turn first to the rejection of claims 1 through 4, 6                
          and 11 through 15 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                
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