Ex parte AHRENS - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-1053                                                        
          Application No. 07/974,832                                                  


          in the comparing step wherein the estimated current target                  
          pressure of the foamed furnish in the headbox is compared with              
          "a parameter derived from said density measurement and said                 
          pressure measurements."                                                     


          As a further point, we observe that independent claims 1,                   
          5 and 24 include the negative limitation of "using neither                  
          direct measurement of flow volume rate nor direct measurement               
          of flow velocity of the jet" (added to the application in                   
          Paper No. 38, July 28, 1995) in the step of estimating a                    
          current velocity, while claims 10, 11 and 14 set forth the                  
          negative limitation of "using neither direct measurement of                 
          flow velocity nor direct measurement of volume flow rate of                 
          the jet" in the step of estimating a current velocity.  In the              
          first instance, it is unclear whether the "flow volume rate"                
          is "of the jet" leaving the pressurized headbox or at some                  
          other point in the system, and in the second instance it is                 
          unclear whether the "flow velocity" is "of the jet" leaving                 
          the pressurized headbox or at some other point in the system.               
          Thus, it is unclear exactly what is and is not included in                  
          these claim recitations.  Allowed claims 15 and 16 include the              
                                          9                                           





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