Ex parte IGARASHI et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1322                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/454,068                                                  


          inconsistency between this conclusion and the rule that the                 
          U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) should give claims                   
          their broadest reasonable interpretation during prosecution.                
          “The operative word is reasonable: the PTO has no such                      
          obligation regarding unreasonable interpretations.”                         
          Genentech, Inc. v. Wellcome Found. Ltd., 29 F.3d 1555, 1564                 
          n.22, 31 USPQ2d 1161, 1168 n.22 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                           


               Because Krause bases selection on the accuracy of data,                
          we are not persuaded that the reference discloses the claimed               
          limitation of “said encoded picture being encoded with the one              
          of said frame-based predictive encoding and said field-based                
          predictive encoding which produces the lesser amount of data”               
          or the claimed limitation of “selecting the one of said frame-              
          based predictive encoding and said field-based predictive                   
          encoding which corresponds to the lesser of said first and                  
          second amounts of data ....”  The absence of this disclosure                
          negates anticipation.  Therefore, we reverse the rejection of               
          claims 5, 11, 14, and 18 as anticipated by Krause.                          










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