Ex parte SIEMONSEN et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-1349                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/455,859                                                  


               Lastly, appellants argue that the present invention                    
          produces a new product which results in cost saving by                      
          reducing the diameter of the can end, and by forming the curl               
          outwardly and thereby thinning the material only in the curl                
          and not in the entire can end.                                              
                    Appellants’ specification discloses that the curl is              
          formed during the upstroke of a punch when sloping wall 61                  
          traps the outer edge 45 of the can end and forces the metal                 
          from transitional outer wall 17 to stretch outward.                         
          (Specification at page 12).  It is this stretching of the                   
          metal which causes a thinning of the metal at the curl and                  
          thereby leads to savings of metal.  However, the broad                      
          language of claim 1, i.e., “curl is formed by moving material               
          outwardly between an outer edge of the cover flange and the                 
          peripheral edge” does not mention stretching of the metal.                  
          And in our view moving metal outwardly would not mandate that               
          the metal is stretched.  Therefore, while the specification                 
          may disclose a curl formed of thinned metal, when the language              
          of claim 1 is given its broadest reasonable interpretation, it              
          does not recite a curl of thinned or stretched metal.                       









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