Appeal No. 1998-1388 Page 5 Application No. 08/357,678 OPINION In reaching our decision in this appeal, we considered the subject matter on appeal and the rejections advanced by the examiner. Furthermore, we duly considered the arguments and evidence of the appellants and examiner. After considering the totality of the record, we are persuaded that the examiner erred in rejecting claims 1, 2, 4-8, and 10-22. We begin by noting the following principles from Rowe v. Dror, 112 F.3d 473, 478, 42 USPQ2d 1550, 1553 (Fed. Cir. 1997). A prior art reference anticipates a claim only if the reference discloses, either expressly or inherently, every limitation of the claim. See Verdegaal Bros., Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987). "[A]bsence from the reference of any claimed element negates anticipation." Kloster Speedsteel AB v. Crucible, Inc., 793 F.2d 1565, 1571, 230 USPQ 81, 84 (Fed. Cir. 1986)). We also note the following principles from In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993). In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness. In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).... "A prima facie case of obviousness isPage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007