Ex parte PAYNE et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-1661                                                        
          Application No. 08/409,244                                                  


               We now turn to the rejection of claims 1, 2 and 5 through              
          13 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                   
               We will not sustain this rejection either as, in our                   
          view, the examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case               
          of obviousness.                                                             
               The examiner applies O’Meara for the teaching of a MOPA                
          laser system and relies on Payne for a teaching of Yb- and Nd-              
          doped laser crystals.  Krupke is relied on for certain Yb-                  
          doped crystals.  The examiner concludes that since it is well               
          known that the only necessary and sufficient condition for                  
          pumping an active medium is that the active medium be                       
          optically matched to the pump, it would have been obvious from              
          the structures and teachings of the references to pump each of              
          the crystals and that “one desiring to negate the spatial                   
          thermal differences of the solid gain amplifier medium would                
          clearly use the Nd-doped crystal combinations of Payne...to                 
          pass the MO beam to the Yb-doped gain medium of Krupke...in a               
          device built around the teachings of O’Meara” [final rejection              
          page-5].  The examiner also appears to rely on a reference to               
          Abrams but this reference forms no part of the instant grounds              
          for rejection and so we will not consider Abrams.  See In re                
                                         -9-                                          





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