Ex parte HYNECEK et al. - Page 8




             Appeal No. 1998-1698                                                                                     
             Application No. 08/411,033                                                                               


             citation by the examiner in proper context, we include the entire paragraph in which the                 
             citation is found.  Hieda states at column 8, lines 10-47 that:                                          
                    the charges accumulated during the period T  are not used and are                                 
                                                                  2                                                   
                    eliminated, while the charges accumulated during the following period T  are                      
                                                                                              1                       
                    read out and used.  Thus, in this case the period T  is a substantial                             
                                                                        1                                             
                    integration period.  When a large quantity of charge is accumulated during                        
                    the period T , even if charge transfer is carried out at some intermediate                        
                                 2                                                                                    
                    point, the unwanted charges may not be completely eliminated, so that a                           
                    certain quantity of harmful charge may remain in the imaging part 2.  For this                    
                    reason, in this embodiment, the anti-blooming gate pulses NABG are                                
                    applied to the electrode 2ABG intermittently, i.e., during each horizontal                        
                    blanking period HBLK, (which is the low level period of a horizontal blanking                     
                    pulse HBLK shown in FIG. 7) so as to reduce the quantity of charge to be                          
                    accumulated during the period T .  Furthermore, during the substantial                            
                                                      2                                                               
                    integration period T , it is preferable to successively apply the anti-blooming                   
                                        1                                                                             
                    gate pulses NABG to the electrode 2ABG to prevent blooming.  It is possible                       
                    to vary the anti-blooming ability or power by changing the frequency and/or                       
                    amplitude of the anti-blooming gate pulses NABG to be applied to the                              
                    electrode 2ABG.  Either method may be adopted, depending on                                       
                    circumstances.  Here, if the anti-blooming gate pulses NABG are                                   
                    successively applied to the electrode 2ABG during the long period T , noise                       
                                                                                          2                           
                    would be introduced at the output amplifier 5 and would harm the displayed                        
                    image on the screen.  This would also be disadvantageous in terms of                              
                    power consumption because of the successive high frequency pulses.  To                            
                    solve this problem, in this embodiment, the anti-blooming gate pulses NABG                        
                    are applied intermittently, I e., only during each horizontal blanking period in                  
                    the period T .  Applying the anti-blooming gate pulses NABG only during                           
                                 2                                                                                    
                    each horizontal blanking period is advantageous, since the noise due to the                       
                    pulses NABG is concentrated in the horizontal blanking period and therefore                       
                    the displayed image is not harmed.                                                                

                    Here, Hieda is concerned with the elimination of unwanted changes which may be                    
             harmful, therefore, the anti-blooming gate pulses NABG are applied to the electrode 2ABG                 


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