Ex parte CARNEY - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-2657                                                        
          Application No. 08/659,359                                                  


          target, we do not consider that it meets the claimed                        
          limitation of "simulating a golf hole for putting thereto."                 
          In general, terms in a claim are to be given their ordinary                 
          and accustomed meaning, K-2 Corp. v. Salomon S.A., 191 F.3d                 
          1356, 1362, 52 USPQ2d 1001, 1004 (Fed. Cir. 1999), and the                  
          ordinary meaning of "simulate", as defined in Webster's Third               
          New International Dictionary (1971), is "to give the                        
          appearance or effect of" or "to have the characteristics of."               
          The Terry device 10 does not meet any of these definitions,                 
          since it does not give the appearance of, give the effect of,               
          or have the characteristics of a golf hole.  The examiner                   
          argues that "Terry's device is designed to receive a golf                   
          ball, and thus meets the limitations of a target which                      
          simulates a golf hole for putting thereto" (answer, page 5),                
          but we do not agree.  Simply because a golf ball 26 may be                  
          placed on the Terry apparatus does not mean that the apparatus              
          simulates a golf hole, but rather, if anything it would                     
          simulate a putting green.                                                   
               Accordingly, we will not sustain the § 102(e) rejection                
          of claim 11, nor of claims 12 and 13 dependent thereon.                     
          Rejections Pursuant to 37 CFR 1.196(b)                                      
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