Ex parte DE LAFORCADE - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1998-3309                                                                                               3                   
                 Application No. 08/618,306                                                                                                             


                          Claim 15, the only independent claim, calls for an                                                                            
                 applicator for a product of a viscous consistency, the                                                                                 
                 applicator comprising, inter alia, a cylindrical container body                                                                        
                 having a first end and a rigid and non-deformable porous                                                                               
                 application element fitted on the first end of the cylindrical                                                                         
                 body and having pores which communicate with one another in all                                                                        
                 directions.                                                                                                                            
                          We observe that, in the embodiment illustrated in Figure 2,                                                                   
                 Hall discloses a device for dispensing “wax shoe polish” (p. 2,                                                                        
                 l. 26) or “fluid wax” (id. at l. 39) including a tube 9 closed                                                                         
                 at one end by a cap 11 and at the other end by a screw threaded                                                                        
                 cap 10.  An apertured member 16 and a polishing pad 17 of                                                                              
                 opened-cell polyurethane foam (id. at ll. 15-17) are retained by                                                                       
                 the cap 10.   In use, a screw threaded stem 12 is rotated by way2                                                                                                                  
                 of a knob 14 moving a piston 13 toward the cap 10 and forcing                                                                          
                 the wax through the apertures in member 16 and through the                                                                             
                 applicator pad 17 so that the wax may be applied to the shoes.                                                                         
                          Hall clearly lacks any teaching or suggestion that the                                                                        
                 application element 17 is “rigid and non-deformable.”  To the                                                                          

                          2With regard to the Figure 2 embodiment, Hall states                                                                          
                 that “[a] polishing pad 17 of polyurethane plastic,                                                                                    
                 corresponding to the disc 7 is again used to form the                                                                                  
                 applicator.”  See p. 2.                                                                                                                





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