Ex parte PHILLIPSON - Page 19




          Appeal No. 1998-3413                                                        
          Application No. 08/512,782                                                  


          secondary considerations submitted by appellant in the                      
          affidavit of Susan Kiley.  In weighing all of this evidence                 
          together, we have concluded that the evidence of obviousness                
          relied upon by the examiner outweighs the evidence of                       
          secondary considerations (i.e., commercial success) contained               
          in Ms. Kiley’s affidavit. While the affidavit indicates sales               
          of the TERRAGLAZE product of "approximately $4.5 million" in                
          the fiscal year ending September 30, 1996 and sales through                 
          February 1997 of "approximately $2.5 million," along with                   
          "modest advertising expenses" of only about $60,000 in FY 96,               
          we find no evidence in the record of the actual impact of the               
          claimed subject matter on the marketplace, i.e., we note that               
          sales figures alone are of no moment when there has been no                 
          nexus established between the sales and the features of the                 
          claimed invention.  See, In re Huang, 100 F.3d 135, 140, 40                 
          USPQ2d 1685, 1689 (Fed. Cir. 1996); In re Baxter Travenol                   
          Lab., 952 F.2d 388, 392, 21 USPQ2d 1281, 1285 (Fed. Cir. 1991;              
          and Kansas Jack, Inc. v. Kuhn, 719 F.2d 1144, 1151, 219 USPQ                
          857, 861 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  While Ms. Kiley has indicated in                
          paragraph 8 of her affidavit that a buyer told her that the                 
          TERRAGLAZE product "was the most unique offering in the                     
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