Ex parte TSUBOI et al. - Page 6


                Appeal No. 1999-0341                                                                               
                Application No. 08/543,351                                                                         


                overcome a rejection so based.  In re Wiggins, 179 USPQ 421, 425 (CCPA 1973).                      
                Therefore, we do not consider, appellants’ arguments regarding the Tsuboi                          
                Declaration2 (Brief, pages 9-16) or the alleged unexpected results found therein.                  

                Claim 16:                                                                                          
                       The examiner’s basis for the rejection is as follows:                                       
                       The prior art clearly teaches that the claim designated imidazolidine is                    
                       an old insecticide.  Therefore, on skilled in this art would find ample                     
                       motivation from the prior art supra to use the claimed compound,                            
                       known for its insecticide properties, to protect materials, such as                         
                       paper, leather, polymers or textiles from the target insects of the                         
                       instant application with a reasonable expectation that said compound                        
                       would be effective to protect said materials from insects.                                  
                       In response to the examiner’s rejection appellants argue (Brief, page 16) that              
                Shiokawa “is completely silent” with regard to preserving leather, polymers or                     
                textiles from attack by insects, and the examiner has not established that wood and                
                clay are equivalent to these materials.                                                            
                       We note claim 28 of Shiokawa which states “[a] method of combating                          
                insects which comprises applying to … an insect habitat an insecticidally effective                
                amount of a compound according to claim 1.”  As discussed supra, the active                        
                compound, of the appealed method claims, is specifically identified as a species                   
                within claim 1.  Column 54, lines 18-21 of Shiokawa, disclose the use of the active                
                compounds against pests of “stored products.”  As stated by the examiner (Answer,                  
                bridging paragraph, pages 5-6):                                                                    
                                                                                                                   
                2 The Tsuboi Declaration, executed November 1, 1993, was made of record in                         
                Application No. 07/872,279 (Paper No. 24, received December 19, 1993), now                         

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