Ex parte FROHLICH - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-1036                                                        
          Application No. 08/644,523                                                  

          extending transverse to said elongate shear reinforcement                   
          members and parallel to the plane of the slab floor” (emphasis              
          added in both instances).  We are not persuaded by the                      
          arguments presented by the appellant, and find ourselves in                 
          agreement with the examiner that the metes and bounds of the                
          claims are not clear.  This being the case, we will sustain                 
          the rejection.  However, it is our view that the claim                      
          language can be modified to overcome the rejection, and we                  
          will recommend language to accomplish this below.                           
               Insofar as the evaluation of the rejection is concerned,               
          we first point out that because a patentee has the right to                 
          exclude others from making, using and selling the invention                 
          covered by the patent, the public must be apprised of exactly               
          what the patent covers, so that those who would approach the                
          area circumscribed by the claims of a patent may more readily               
          and accurately determine the boundaries of protection involved              
          and evaluate the possibility of infringement and dominance,                 
          and it is to this that the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112              
          is directed.  See In re Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378, 1382, 166 USPQ              
          204, 208 (CCPA 1970).  According to the preamble of each of                 
          the independent claims, the invention is directed to a shear                

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