Appeal No. 1999-1661 Application No. 08/801,862 to make out a prima facie case of obviousness. If that burden is met, the burden of going forward then shifts to Appellants to overcome the prima facie case with argument and/or evidence. Obviousness is then determined on the basis of the evidence as a whole and the relative persuasiveness of the arguments. See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1039, 228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976). Arguments which Appellants could have made but elected not to make in the Briefs have not been considered in this decision (note 37 CFR § 1.192). With respect to independent claim 1, the Examiner has addressed how the various limitations are suggested by Kramer. In particular, the Examiner has restated his original position expressed in the final rejection with regard to the claimed “distance sensor.” The Examiner now asserts that it would have been obvious to the skilled artisan to consider the drain wires 30 and 31, arranged in cavity A+B, which actuate a signal when walls 26 and 28 come into contact with each other, 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007