Ex parte DURRANI - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-1786                                                        
          Application No. 08/821,738                                                  


          making a stronger gear which is easier to manufacture.                      


               Appellant argues (brief, page 5) that Fisher does not                  
          indicate that the gear would be stronger or easier to                       
          manufacture and that Scharboneau has no indication that a                   
          stronger gear which is easier to manufacture would be                       
          desirable.  We agree with appellant (brief, page 5) that there              
          is no suggestion in Scharboneau or Fisher to provide the gear               
          of Scharboneau with a web flange like that taught by Fisher.                
          The examiner argues (answer, page 6) that although Fisher does              
          not explicitly state that the gear is strong or easy to                     
          manufacture, one of ordinary skill in the art upon looking at               
          the disclosures of both Fisher and Scharboneau would have                   
          concluded that the shape and overall design of Fisher’s gear                
          would inherently be stronger and easier to manufacture than                 
          Scharboneau’s gear.  After reviewing the patents to                         
          Scharboneau and Fisher, we agree with appellant (brief, page                
          5) that the shape and overall design of Fisher’s gear does not              
          dictate a specific strength or method of manufacturing that                 
          would inherently be stronger and easier to manufacture than                 
          Scharboneau’s gear and that these references provide no                     
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