Ex parte BOREALI et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 1999-1965                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/529,230                                                                                                                 


                          previously recited.         Applicant is advised to                                                                           
                          carefully review the rest        of the claims to                                                                             
                          obviate this issue.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                       
                          ii)  Claim 20 is vague and indefinite in that it is                                                                           
                          not       clear what the claim encompasses.  What is                                                                          
                          the           “combination” in line 1 referring to?                                                                           
                          A                 “combination” has not been recited                                                                          
                          in independent        claim 19 [answer, page 4].                                                                              
                          Neither of these concerns is well taken.  The references                                                                      
                 to “a label” in claims 5 and 17 (from which claims 6 and 18                                                                            
                 depend, respectively) are made in a functional context to                                                                              
                 define how the claimed subject matter works.  As such, they do                                                                         
                 not pose a double inclusion problem.  Furthermore, although                                                                            
                 “dispenser” claim 19 does not explicitly include the word                                                                              
                 “combination,” it is in fact a combination claim.  In this                                                                             
                 light, the reference in the preamble of claim 20 to the                                                                                
                 “combination as recited in claim 19" is readily understood to                                                                          
                 refer to the combination of dispenser elements recited in                                                                              
                 claim 19.       3                                                                                                                      
                          Thus, the claim limitations targeted by the examiner are                                                                      
                 not indefinite.  Accordingly, we shall not sustain the                                                                                 

                          3Nonetheless, the appellants might find it desirable for                                                                      
                 the sake of consistency to carry through on their offer (see                                                                           
                 page 5 in the main brief) to amend claim 19 by changing                                                                                
                 “combination” to --dispenser--.                                                                                                        
                                                                         -5-                                                                            





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