Ex parte SCHMITZ - Page 6




                   Appeal No. 1999-2085                                                                                                                             
                   Application 07/839,409                                                                                                                           

                                      The “basic hydrous condensation polymer” of the appealed claims is                                                            
                            disclosed in the cited prior art polymerization instructions.                                                                           
                                      The use of “capacitance” adding compounds such as ethers or                                                                   
                            polyhydric alcohols is disclosed at example 1 of Moyle et al. and example 13                                                            
                            of Geary.  The “capacitance” adding compound as claimed has not [sic]                                                                   
                            definite chemical structure (see claims 1-11, 13-19 and 21-24) and thus may                                                             
                            be any solvent conventionally used with the resin compositions of the cited                                                             
                            prior art.  The particle size range of the claimed dispersion is not outside the                                                        
                            less than 4 micron limit of Schmitz.  The composition and method of the                                                                 
                            appealed claims is considered to comprise a routine embodiment of the                                                                   
                            cited prior art resin-solvent dispersions.                                                                                              
                   As we understand the examiner's position, the compositions described in Example 1 of                                                             
                   Moyle and Example 13 of Geary satisfy the claim requirements but for the limitation that the                                                     
                   coordinated complex of claim 1 and the hydrous polymer dispersion formed in claim 16                                                             
                   have particle sizes of less than 2,000 nm.  Presumably, the examiner relies upon Schmitz                                                         
                   to account for this difference.  We can only guess as to what the examiner's position is                                                         
                   because as is apparent, the examiner has not favored the record with a statement as to                                                           
                   what would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art from a consideration of                                                         
                                            2                                                                                                                       
                   these references.   Be that as it may, it appears clear that Example 1 of Moyle and                                                              
                   Example 13 of Geary are at the heart of the examiner's rejection, and thus, we will focus on                                                     
                   these disclosures.                                                                                                                               



                            2It is always curious when an examiner issues a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 and                                                     
                   does not specifically state what would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art.  For                                               
                   future guidance we refer the examiner to MPEP § 706.02(j) for a guide of how to consider                                                         
                   issues under this section of the statute and structure a rejection.                                                                              
                                                                                 6                                                                                  





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