Ex parte FORTIN et al. - Page 4




                     Appeal No. 1999-2086                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/692,062                                                                                                                                            


                          respect to the other screw. This being the case, we cannot agree that the examiner has made                                                                  

                          out a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to claims 1, 2, 4, 5 and 41. Likewise, the                                                                

                          examiner has not made out a prima facie case of obviousness with                                                                                             



                          respect to claim 6, inasmuch as the Lee patent does not rectify the shortcomings of Stiltz and                                                               

                          Coope. Accordingly, we must reverse the § 103 rejections of claims 1, 2, 4 through 6 and 41.                                                                 

                                     Unlike claims 1 and 6, claim 34 contains certain limitations which are vague and                                                                  

                          indefinite as discussed infra. As a result, we are unable to apply the prior art to claim 34 without                                                         

                          resorting to speculation and conjecture as to what appellants intended to claim as their                                                                     

                          invention. Accordingly, we are constrained to reverse the § 103 rejection of claims 34, 35 and                                                               

                          37 through 39 in light of the holdings in In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862, 134 USPQ 292, 295                                                                 

                          (CCPA 1962) and In re Wilson, 424 F.2d 1382, 1384, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970).                                                                            

                          It should be understood that our reversal of the § 103 rejection of claims 34, 35 and 37 through                                                             

                          39 is not a reversal on the merits of the art rejection, but instead is a procedural reversal                                                                

                          predicated upon the indefiniteness of the language in claim 34.                                                                                              

                                     Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), the following new ground of rejection is                                                               

                          entered against claims 34 through 40:1                                                                                                                       

                                1Although claims 36 and 40 were not involved in the instant appeal, they are nevertheless                                                              
                     subject to rejection under 37 CFR § 1.196(b) (amended effective Dec. 1, 1997).                                                                                    
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