Ex parte BARNES - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1999-2274                                                                                             
              Application No. 08/811,787                                                                                       


                      Reference is made to the briefs and the answer for the respective positions of                           
              appellant and the examiner.                                                                                      
                                                          OPINION                                                              
                      We reverse.                                                                                              
                      The initial burden is on the examiner to establish a case of prima facie                                 
              obviousness.  In our view, the examiner has not presented such a case.                                           
                      While the rejection of all the claims relies on either Alvarez or Brooks as the primary                  
              reference to show an imaging system and other claimed elements, the examiner admits                              
              that neither of these primary references discloses a filter between the phosphors.  The                          
              examiner relies on Allport for the teaching of positioning a filter as claimed.                                  
                      In order for a reference to be properly applied in a rejection based on 35 U.S.C. §                      

              103, that reference must be from an art that is “analogous” to the claimed subject matter.                       
              A reference is “analogous art” if it is within an inventor’s field of endeavor or, if not within                 
              the same field of endeavor, if reasonably pertinent to the problem addressed by the                              
              inventor.  In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 658-9, 23 USPQ2d 1058, 1060  (Fed. Cir. 1992).                              










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