Ex parte PLAS - Page 5




                     Appeal No. 1999-2324                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/723,737                                                                                                                                            


                     This argument is not persuasive for several reasons.  First,                                                                                                      
                     the claim terminology “substantially similarly sized” (claim                                                                                                      
                     1, line 1) does not preclude at least some disparity in the                                                                                                       
                     size of the material being classified.  Second, in the                                                                                                            
                     “Background” section of appellant’s specification in the                                                                                                          
                     paragraph spanning pages 1 and 2, it is stated that it was                                                                                                        
                     known in the art at the time of appellant’s invention to                                                                                                          
                     separate high and low ash fractions of rendered animal on the                                                                                                     
                     basis of particle size.  Further, in US Patent 4,759,943 to                                                                                                       
                     Ross  at column 2, line 13, through column 3, line 17, there1                                                                                                                                                        
                     appears a discussion of separating high and low ash fractions                                                                                                     
                     of rendered animal meal on the basis of either particle                                                                                                           
                     density or particle size.  Based on the breadth of the claim                                                                                                      
                     language appellant has chosen to employ, and fact that prior                                                                                                      
                     to appellant’s invention it was known to classify rendered                                                                                                        
                     animal meal on the basis of size, we remain of the view that                                                                                                      
                     it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art                                                                                                    
                     to use air classifier systems like those of Jäger and MPVI to                                                                                                     
                     separate high and low ash fractions of rendered animal meal,                                                                                                      

                                1The Ross patent is discussed in the “Background” section                                                                                              
                     of appellant’s specification on page 2.                                                                                                                           
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