WALLACH et al. V. SMITH - Page 17


               Interference No. 103,854                                                                                              


              preclude their use for drugs of low hydrophobicity.                                                                    
                     In addition, we point out that Wallach’s claimed multimer comprises two or more                                 
              monomers wherein each monomer consists of a soluble form of TNF-R, or a salt thereof.                                  
              See claims 1 and 7.  It is well established that the use of the term “comprises” in a claim,                           
              opens the claim to the inclusion of additional components.  Moleculon Research Corp. v.                                
              CBS, Inc., 793 F.2d 1261, 1271, 229 USPQ 805, 812 (Fed. Cir. 1986), cert. denied, 479 U.S.                             
              1030 (1987); In re Baxter, 656 F.2d 679, 686, 210 USPQ 795, 803 (CCPA 1981).  Here, we                                 
              find that claim 7 is open to the inclusion of the hydrophobic transmembrane and intracellular                          
              regions, or fragments thereof, of the TNF-R.  Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the                         
              multimers encompassed by claim 7 could be readily anchored to the surface of a liposome                                
              as taught by Utsumi.  Utsumi, p. 3365, col. 2, lines 3-7.  Accordingly, contrary to Wallach’s                          
              argument, we find that one of ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable                                    
              expectation that the multimers described in Smith claim 39 and Wallach claim 1,                                        
              corresponding to the count, could be successfully incorporated into a liposome formulation.                            
                     Accordingly, the motion is DENIED.                                                                              
















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