Ex parte CASHMAN - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2000-0002                                                        
          Application 08/848,477                                                      

               section beyond the expiration date specified in the                    
               disclaimer.                                                            
          Therefore, Congress has, in the providing for the amended                   
          statute, specifically provided for in the statute the                       
          possibility of a terminal disclaimer being filed in an                      
          application filed on or after June 8, 1995.                                 
               More significantly, however, is the fact that                          
          obviousness-type double patenting is a judicially created                   
          doctrine and we should, therefore, look to the courts for any               
          evidence that the courts have signaled the demise of the                    
          doctrine. In a recently issued decision, Eli Lilly & Co. v.                 
          Barr Laboratories, Inc., 251 F.3d 955, 58 USPQ2d 1869 (Fed.                 
          Cir. 2001), the court provided evidence in the strongest                    
          manner imaginable that the doctrine was alive and well: the                 
          court, of its own volition, held certain patent claims invalid              
          on the grounds of obviousness-type double patenting. In their               
          opinion, the court repeated its oft repeated rationale for the              
          doctrine as being "to prevent unjustified timewise extension                
          of the right to exclude granted by a patent." Lilly at 251                  
          F.3d 967-68, 58 USPQ2d 1878.                                                
               There are other compelling reasons for continuing to                   
          require the terminal disclaimer. First, as we have noted                    
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