Ex parte YAMASHITA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-0048                                                        
          Application 08/909,869                                                      


          softening temperature of the coating material for the                       
          application of the coating, with the anticipation of producing              
          the expected coating on the substrate” (answer, page 5).                    
               This argument is inconsistent with the teaching by                     
          Shaneyfelt that the powder is applied at a temperature such                 
          that small powder particles, which ordinarily will not hold a               
          charge and will not adhere to the workpiece, adhere readily to              
          the surface of the workpiece (col. 8, line 64 - col. 9, line                
          4).  This teaching indicates that the workpiece temperature at              
          the time the powder contacts the workpiece surface is above                 
          the softening point temperature of the powder such that the                 
          small powder particles which do not hold a charge and,                      
          therefore, are not held to the workpiece surface by                         
          electrostatic attraction, adhere to the workpiece surface by                
          way of being thermally softened upon contact with that                      
          surface.                                                                    
               The appellants’ claims both require that a sheet of the                
          workpiece having a slower cooling rate cools below the powder               
          softening point temperature during the application of the                   
          powder coating material to the workpiece.  The indication by                
          Shaneyfelt, however, that the powder is applied to a workpiece              
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