Ex parte YAMAMOTO et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2000-0286                                       Page 9           
          Application No. 08/704,031                                                  


               We will not sustain the rejection of claims 8 to 12 under              
          35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                            


               To establish prima facie obviousness of a claimed                      
          invention, all the claim limitations must be taught or                      
          suggested by the prior art.  In re Royka, 490 F.2d 981, 180                 
          USPQ 580 (CCPA 1974). "All words in a claim must be considered              
          in judging the patentability of that claim against the prior                
          art."  In re Wilson, 424 F.2d 1382, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA                 
          1970).  Thus, even a claim limitation which lacks written                   
          description support cannot be disregarded.                                  


               In this case, the inner sheet 15 of Watanabe's absorbent               
          body 3 (which corresponds to the claimed topsheet of the                    
          liquid-absorbent pad) is liquid permeable not liquid                        
          impermeable as claimed.  Since the applied prior art would not              
          have suggested making the inner sheet 15 of Watanabe's                      
          absorbent body 3 impermeable, we must reverse the decision of               
          the examiner to reject claims 8 to 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                










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