Ex parte WANG et al. - Page 19





                 Appeal No. 2000-0583                                                                                                                  
                 Application No. 08/955,984                                                                                                            


                 prepared in accordance with the method steps recited in claim                                                                         
                 29, namely, with the extruded tube being dried to a moisture                                                                          
                 content as claimed and subsequently (either immediately or                                                                            
                 after storage for some period of time) expanded.11                                                                                    
                          In light of the above, we shall sustain the examiner's                                                                       
                 rejection of claims 27-30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                                                              
                 unpatentable over Levy.                                                                                                               
                                                             Claims 14 and 15                                                                          
                          Claims 14 and 15, like claims 1 and 27, are drafted in                                                                       
                 product-by-process form and focus on another aspect of                                                                                
                 appellants' invention, namely, subjecting the tubing to a                                                                             
                 relatively lower pressure while the body portion is blown than                                                                        
                 while the first and second waist portions are blown.  This                                                                            
                 aspect of appellants' invention, referred to by appellants as                                                                         

                          11In the event that appellants were to amend their claims to expressly                                                       
                 specify the moisture content of the tube at the time of expansion and prove                                                           
                 that Levy's balloon is not the same as any balloon made by such a method,                                                             
                 appellants and the examiner may wish to consider whether controlling the                                                              
                 moisture content of the extruded tube to the levels recited in claims 2-4 and                                                         
                 29 at the time of expansion (e.g., by drying the PET prior to extrusion and                                                           
                 expanding immediately after extrusion) would have been obvious to one of                                                              
                 ordinary skill in the art as routine optimization of an art-recognized result-                                                        
                 effective variable, in light of the admitted recognition in the art at the                                                            
                 time of appellants' invention of the importance of moisture content to the                                                            
                 balloon-making process (see the paragraphs bridging pages 2-3 and 6-7 of                                                              
                 appellants' specification).  See In re Boesch, 617 F.2d 272, 276, 205 USPQ                                                            
                 215, 219 (CCPA 1980) and In re Aller, 220 F.2d 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235                                                            
                 (CCPA 1955).                                                                                                                          
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