Ex parte JOHNSON - Page 12




          Appeal No. 2000-0873                                                        
          Application No. 08/975,983                                                  


          Gore & Assocs. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1556, 220 USPQ              
          303, 315 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).               
               Finally, the examiner contends that specifying the                     
          amounts of paint to be used “would be the mere statement of                 
          that which could be obviously, if not inherently, known to an               
          ordinarily skilled artisan, certainly not a patently [sic]                  
          distinct and                                                                





          unique feature over the prior art” (answer, page 10).                       
          Rejections based on 35 U.S.C. § 103 must rest on a factual                  
          basis.  In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177-               
          78 (CCPA 1967), cert. denied, 389 U.S. 1057 (1968).  In making              
          such a rejection, the examiner has the initial duty of                      
          supplying the requisite factual basis and may not, because of               
          doubts that the invention is patentable, resort to                          
          speculation, unfounded assumptions or hindsight reconstruction              
          to supply deficiencies in the factual basis.  Id.  In the                   
          present case, the examiner has failed to advance any factual                


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