Ex parte GREIG - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-0901                                                        
          Application No. 08/553,321                                                  


               The references applied in the final rejection1 are:                    
          Thompson                 96,286                   Oct. 26,                  
          1869                                                                        
          Hedeman             2,260,454                     Oct. 28, 1941             
          Wehringer                     2,319,024                     May             
          11, 1943                                                                    
          Metcalfe et al.          4,293,147                     Oct.  6,             
          1981                                                                        
          (Metcalfe)                                                                  
               Claims 2 to 4 and 8 to 12 stand finally rejected under                 
          35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Hedeman in view of                  
          Thompson and either of Wehringer or Metcalfe.                               
               Hedeman discloses a pipe (hose) to coupling (nipple)                   
          joint in which an end (insert) of the coupling, having a ridge              
          16 at its end and circumferential projections 17 on its                     
          exterior, is inserted into the end of the pipe and a clamp 18               
          is positioned around the pipe, pressing it against the insert.              
          Hedeman's disclosure concerning the clamp is (col. 2, lines 26              
          to 33):                                                                     
               The numeral 18 designates a clamp of any suitable                      
               type for the purpose of pressing the hose against                      
               the annular ridge 16 and assuring the effective                        
               sealing of the connection between the hose and the                     
               nipple.  The use of a clamp is not essential but is                    
               desirable where the hose is to be used for                             
               transmitting liquid under substantial pressure.                        

               1 Paper No. 16, January 13, 1999.                                      
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