Ex parte MAEKAWA et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2000-1628                                                        
          Application No. 09/163,013                                                  

          suggested this modification either.  Czernik’s control                      
          material has the specific purpose of preventing destructive                 
          compression of sealing patterns made of elastomeric material.               
          There are no such sealing patterns in the gaskets disclosed by              
          Kawaguchi and Yoshino.  Although the Kawaguchi and Yoshino                  
          gaskets do include sealing beads, they are made of metal, and               
          there is nothing in either reference indicating that such                   
          beads might be subject to destructive compression.  In this                 
          light, it is evident that the only suggestion for the proposed              
          combinations of either Kawaguchi or Yoshino in view of Czernik              
          stems from hindsight knowledge impermissibly derived from the               
          appellants’ own disclosure.  Ohashi, the examiner’s fourth                  
          reference, affords no cure for this deficiency in the basic                 
          reference combinations.                                                     
               Hence, the examiner’s determination that the subject                   
          matter recited in claim 14, and in claims 15 through 18 which               
          depend therefrom, would have been obvious within the meaning                
          of 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) is not well founded.  Accordingly, we                 
          shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of              
          claims 14 through 16 and 18 as being unpatentable over                      
          Kawaguchi in view of Czernik, the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)               

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