Ex parte MAYER et al. - Page 5




                   Appeal No. 2000-1728                                                                                               Page 5                        
                   Application No. 08/785,128                                                                                                                       


                   adhesive 14, and adhesive 24 comprise the substantially continuous “union means” recited                                                         
                   in claim 1 that joins the two absorbent members together.  We do not agree.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                    2                               
                            The common definition of “union” is uniting or joining two things into one.   As                                                        
                   explained on page 18 of the appellants’ specification, the “union means” serves to “join”                                                        
                   the primary and secondary absorbent members together “with sufficient tenacity that the                                                          
                   primary absorbent member and the secondary absorbent member are not disconnected                                                                 
                   during use” and are “affixed” to one another.  Union can be accomplished by means such                                                           
                   as adhesives, heat sealing and ultrasonic welding (specification, page 4).  There is no                                                          
                   such joining of the absorbent members in the napkin disclosed in the Japanese reference.                                                         
                   In the reference, the secondary (lowermost) absorbent member 1 comprises an absorbent                                                            
                   core 3 that is contained in a sleeve 2 fashioned from a folded sheet 4.  The primary                                                             
                   (uppermost) absorbent member 20 comprises an absorbent core 21 contained in a cover                                                              
                   23.  In order to construct a compound sanitary napkin, absorbent member 20 and its cover                                                         
                   23 (or core 31 and sleeve 32 of Figure 5) are inserted into a second sleeve portion 2 that                                                       
                   also is fashioned from folded sheet 4.  It is an objective of the Japanese invention to have                                                     
                   free relative movement between the two absorbent members, and in furtherance of this,                                                            
                   absorbent member 20 is not attached to the inside of sleeve portion 2, and thus the two                                                          
                   absorbent members are not “joined” by “union means” in the manner required by claim 1                                                            


                            2Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, Tenth Edition, 1996, page 1292.                                                               







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