Ex parte BOULOS et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-1849                                                        
          Application No. 08/988,481                                                  


          during the melt processing of the glass composition, the                    
          manganese compound being included to provide 0.1 to 1.0 wt. %               
          manganese oxide as MnO  weight percent based on the total                   
                                2                                                     
          weight of the glass composition.                                            
               The examiner relies upon the following references as                   
          evidence of obviousness:                                                    
          Barrett et al. (Barrett)         4,341,566          Jul. 27, 1982           
          Jones et al. (Jones)             5,346,867          Sep. 13, 1994           
               Appellants' claimed invention is directed to a nitrate/                
          nitrite-free method for retarding the volatilization of                     
          selenium in the preparation of a glass composition.  The method             
          entails including the recited amount of MnO  during the melt                
                                                     2                                
          processing                                                                  
          of the glass composition.  According to appellants'                         
          specification, "[w]e have unexpectedly found that the manganese             
          compound, e.g., used in the gray glass of Jones '867 to retain              
          selenium, also has sufficient oxidizing ability which allows                
          nitrates and nitrites                                                       
          to be avoided throughout the manufacturing process of the                   
          selenium containing glass, contrary to what was formerly                    
          believed" (page 2, last paragraph).  The specification explains             
          in the following sentence that "[t]his also allows the amount               
          of sodium sulfate to be desirably increased over that which                 

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