Ex parte LAWRENCE et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2000-1934                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/779,420                                                  


                                    Rejection (4)                                     
               Claim 6 depends from claim 1 and further recites an                    
          obturator dimensioned to be slidably receivable in the suction              
          lumen.  The examiner concedes that such an obturator is not                 
          disclosed by Abramson but contends that it would have been                  
          obvious to one skilled in the art to insert any medical                     
          instrument, including an obturator, in any of the lumens of                 
          Abramson's catheter, depending on the procedure being                       
          performed (answer, p. 6).  The examiner's rejection lacks any               
          explanation or evidence as to why one skilled in the art would              
          have been led to provide an obturator dimensioned to be                     
          slidably receivable in the suction lumen of Abramson as                     
          recited in claim 6.                                                         
               Rejections based on 35 U.S.C. § 103 must rest on a                     
          factual basis.  In making such a rejection, the examiner has                
          the initial duty of supplying the requisite factual basis and               
          may not, because of doubts that the invention is patentable,                
          resort to speculation, unfounded assumptions or hindsight                   
          reconstruction to supply deficiencies in the factual basis.                 
          In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 178 (CCPA                  
          1967), cert. denied, 389 U.S. 1057 (1968).  In this instance,               







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