Ex parte BERG et al. - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2000-2047                                                                 Page 2                 
              Application No. 09/014,759                                                                                  


                                                    BACKGROUND                                                            
                     The appellants’ invention relates to an apparatus and method for creating an                         
              aperture at an access site in a patient’s existing tubular body organ structure.  An                        
              understanding of the invention can be derived from a reading of exemplary claims 1, 13,                     
              23 and 24, which appear in the appendix to the Brief.                                                       
                     The prior art references of record relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the                      
              appealed claims are:                                                                                        
              Kim                                 5,676,670                           Oct. 14, 1997                       
              Makower                             5,830,222                           Nov.  3, 1998                       
              (filed Oct. 11, 1996)                                                                                       
                     Claims 1-12, 23 and 25 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                 
              unpatentable over Makower.                                                                                  
                     Claims 13-22, 24 and 26 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                
              unpatentable over Makower in view of Kim, each in view of the other.                                        
                     Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and the                    
              appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the Answer (Paper                     
              No. 16) for the examiner's complete reasoning in support of the rejections, and to the Brief                
              (Paper No. 15) and Reply Brief (Paper No. 17) for the appellants’ arguments thereagainst.                   













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