Ex Parte WILBANKS - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2001-0226                                                        
          Application 09/009,122                                                      

         cannot reasonably be described as being within an interior                   
         chamber of the sort required by the claim.                                   
              Independent claim 16 recites an insect killing apparatus                
         comprising, inter alia, a main body and “means for imparting                 
         periodic motion to said main body to simulate a living creature,             
         whereby said main body moves from a first position to a second               
         position different from said first position.”  The Gagliano                  
         apparatus includes no such means.  The examiner’s determination              
         that “a user picking up and setting the [Gagliano] device down in            
         another location acts as means for imparting periodic motion”                
         (final rejection, page 2) is untenable.  The limitation at issue             
         is in means-plus-function format which under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                
         sixth paragraph, covers the corresponding structure in the                   
         specification and equivalents thereof.  There is no authority for            
         finding that a human being could ever be the equivalent of a                 
         machine disclosed in a patent application.  See In re Bernhart,              
         417 F.2d 1395, 1399, 163 USPQ 611, 615 (CCPA 1969).                          
              In light of the foregoing, the examiner’s determination that            
         the subject matter recited in claims 1 and 16 is anticipated by              
         Gagliano is not well founded.  Therefore, we shall not sustain               
         the standing  35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of claims 1 and 16, or            


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