Ex parte BERTANI - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2001-0467                                                        
          Application No. 29/100,490                                                  


          locations of the seams abruptly at right angles to the axial                
          direction of the stalk.                                                     
                                       Opinion                                        
               The test for determining obviousness of a claimed design               
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is whether the design would have been                 
          obvious to a designer of ordinary skill who designs articles                
          of the type involved.  See In re Carter, 673 F.2d 1378, 1380,               
          213 USPQ 625, 626 (CCPA 1982) and In re Nalbandian, 661 F.2d                
          1214, 1216, 211 USPQ 782, 784 (CCPA 1981).  Furthermore, in                 
          order to support a holding of obviousness under § 103, there                
          must be a reference, a something in existence, the design                   
          characteristics of which are basically the same as the claimed              
          design.  See In re Rosen, 673 F.2d 388, 391, 213 USPQ 347, 350              
          (CCPA 1982).                                                                
               As regards the combination of references in design cases,              
          the question is not whether the references sought to be                     
          combined are in analogous arts in the mechanical sense, but                 
          whether they are so related that the appearance of certain                  
          ornamental features in one would suggest the application of                 
          those features to the other.  In re Glavas, 230 F.2d 447, 450-              
          451, 109 USPQ 50, 52-53 (CCPA 1956).                                        
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