Appeal No. 2001-0846 Page 5 Application No. 08/797,960 To support a rejection of a claim under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b), it must be shown that each element of the claim is found, either expressly described or under principles of inherency, in a single prior art reference. See Kalman v. Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 465 U.S. 1026 (1984). In this case, we agree with the appellant's argument (substitute brief, pp. 10-22) that the claims under appeal are not anticipated by Trotter. While Trotter does teach (page 2, left column, lines 63-68) forming a very fine slit in member 5 while the member is stretched over a mandrel, Trotter does not teach applying both stretching and clamping forces. In that regard, there is no teaching in Trotter of applying clamping forces at an interior area of the fluid flow control valve member immediately surrounding where the cut is made in the interior area during the cutting step as recited in the claims under appeal. In the appellant's method, as shown for2 2For example, claim 15 recites including applying opposed clamping forces to said fluid flow control valve member in said interior area of said (continued...)Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007