Ex parte RUGLESS - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2001-1074                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/989,056                                                  


          terms is permitted even though the claim language is not as                 
          precise as the examiner might desire.  If the scope of the                  
          invention sought to be patented can be determined from the                  
          language of the claims with a reasonable degree of certainty,               
          a rejection of the claims under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second                     
          paragraph, is inappropriate.                                                


               Thus, the failure to provide explicit antecedent basis                 
          for terms does not always render a claim indefinite.  As                    
          stated above, if the scope of a claim would be reasonably                   
          ascertainable by those skilled in the art, then the claim is                
          not indefinite.  See Ex parte Porter, 25 USPQ2d 1144, 1146                  
          (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1992).                                                


               With this as background, we have reviewed the specific                 
          objections under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, raised by               
          the examiner (answer, pp. 3-4) but fail to see how the scope                
          of the invention sought to be patented cannot be determined                 
          from the language of the claims with a reasonable degree of                 
          certainty especially since the mere breadth of a claim does                 









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