Ex parte GONSALVES - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-1076                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 09/231,677                                                  


          1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013,               
          1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                        


               The appellant argues that the applied prior art does not               
          suggest the claimed subject matter.  We agree.                              


               Claim 1, the sole independent claim on appeal reads as                 
          follows:                                                                    
                    In a U-shaped horseshoe having a central bight, an                
               arm extending from each end of said bight, and a tip on                
               the other end of each arm, said horseshoe including a                  
               metal shoe having a wear surface for contact with the                  
               ground and an oppositely facing flat surface, a flat                   
               resilient pad having a first surface facing and                        
               overlaying said flat surface of the shoe and a second                  
               flat surface on its opposite side to lay directly against              
               the hoof, the improvement comprising: a recess in the                  
               flat surface of the metal shoe in each of said arms,                   
               spaced from each respective tip and located in the region              
               near the tip where a nail cannot effectively be driven                 
               into the hoof when the horseshoe is nailed to the hoof,                
               said recess having a wall, and a stud on said first                    
               surface of said pad, said stud being so proportioned as                
               to fit closely in said recess in contiguity with the wall              
               of the recess, and a layer of cement between and joining               
               the flat surface of the metal shoe to the first surface                
               of the pad, and the stud to the wall of the recess.                    


               Thus, all the claims under appeal require a stud on the                
          first surface of the pad with the stud being proportioned to                







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