Ex parte HOLLISTER et al. - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2001-1399                                                                    Page 5                 
              Application No. 09/227,819                                                                                     


                      The rejection of independent claim 1 as being anticipated by Landis therefore is not                   
              sustained nor, it follows, is the like rejection of dependent claims 2-4.                                      
                      Independent claim 6 is directed to a needle protection device comprising a collar                      
              configured to fit to the hub of a vial from which a needle extends with the collar having                      
              extending therefrom “gripper means for non-removably attaching said collar to said hub                         
              once said collar is mated to said hub,” and a needle housing flexibly connected to the                         
              collar and being pivotable into alignment with the vial to cover the needle.  The reasoning                    
              set forth above applies also to claim 6, and we will not sustain the rejection of claim 6 or of                
              claim 8, which depends therefrom.                                                                              
                                             The Rejection Under Section 103                                                 
                      Claims 5 and 7 stand rejected as being unpatentable over Landis in view of                             

              Pyrozyk.  Claims 5 and 7 add to the claims from which they depend the requirement that                         
              the gripping means be a plurality of hook-like fingers that snap over the hub and remain                       
              engaged with the hub while allowing the collar to be rotatable about the hub.                                  
              Considering the teachings of Landis in the light of Section 1031 does not alter our finding                    
              that Landis fails to disclose or teach the subject matter recited in claims 1 and 6, from                      
              which claims 5 and 7 depend, for it is our view that no suggestion exists which would have                     


                      1The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of the prior art would                        
              have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.  See, for example, In re Keller,                           
              642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).                                                              







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