LAGRANGE et al v. KONRAD et al - Page 9





                 Patent Interference No. 103,548                                                                                                  

                     · Contingent16 on granting KPM7, Contingent Preliminary Motion 8 - under 37 CFR                                              
                         § 1.633(a) for judgment against Lagrange reissue claim 34 designated to                                                  
                         correspond to Count 3 that the claim is not patentable to Lagrange, filed March                                          
                         31, 1997 (paper no. 64) [KPM8].                                                                                          
                     · Motion to suppress evidence17 - under 37 CFR § 1.656(h), filed January 30, 1998                                            
                         (paper no. 93) [KMS].                                                                                                    

                         No issue of no interference-in-fact has been raised.18                                                                   


                                                                  PRIORITY                                                                        

                         Konrad has been accorded senior party status. Accordingly, as the junior party,                                          

                 Lagrange has the burden of proof of establishing priority by a preponderance of the                                              

                 evidence. 37 CFR § 1.657(b). Bosies v. Benedict, 27 F.3d 539, 542, 30 USPQ2d 1862,                                               

                 1864 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                                                                                                           

                         Lagrange must establish that it reduced to practice, either actual or constructive,                                      

                 the inventions of the counts before senior party Konrad's earliest benefit date (May 19,                                         

                                                                                                                                                  
                 16 Although Konrad does not entitle this motion as contingent on the granting of KPM7, this must be what                         
                 Konrad intends. The motion is under 37 CFR § 1.633(a) and is being applied to Lagrange Reissue claim                             
                 34. 37 CFR § 1.633(a) refers to "A motion for judgment against an opponent's claim designated to                                 
                 correspond to a count..." [our emphasis]. Currently, Lagrange Reissue claim 34 is designated as not                              
                 corresponding to a count. Lagrange claim 34 can only correspond to a count if KPM7 is granted.                                   
                 17 Although the paper is entitled "Party Konrad Et Al.'s Objection To Admissibility ... Under 37 CFR §                           
                 1.656(h)...", in the body of the paper, Konrad "moves to suppress..." (p. 2).                                                    
                 18 Although an issue of no interference-in-fact has not been explicitly raised, LPM3 infers it. Since                            
                 Lagrange reissue claims 27 and 28 have been cancelled and Lagrange reissue claims 30-34 have been                                
                 designated as not corresponding to a count, Lagrange reissue claims 1-21, 24-26 and 29 at issue are the                          
                 only claims remaining as designated to correspond to the count. Accordingly, LPM3 seeks to have                                  
                 designated as not corresponding to the counts all the Lagrange reissue claims designated as                                      
                 corresponding to the counts. If granted, it follows that there would be no interference-in-fact. Accordingly,                    
                 Lagrange could have moved under 37 CFR § 1.633(b) to reach that same result. However, Lagrange                                   
                 moved under 37 CFR § 1.633(c)(4), and therefore, to establish separate patentability under 37 CFR §                              
                 1.601(n), must compare Lagrange reissue claims 1-21, 24-26 and 29 to any other claim whose                                       
                 designation, in the order declaring interference, as corresponding to the counts is not in dispute (i.e.,                        
                 Konrad claims 1-14 and Lagrange patent claims 1-21, 24-28), see 37 CFR § 1.637(c)(4)(ii). Had                                    
                 Lagrange filed the motion under 37 CFR § 1.633(b), the approach would have been to compare Lagrange                              
                 reissue claims 1-21, 24-26 and 29 to all of Konrad's claims 1-14.                                                                


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