Ex Parte KANEDA et al - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1996-1456                                                        
          Application No. 08/059,840                                                  

          corner a projection comprising an upstanding pole 4 and                     
          protrusion 3, and the upper half member includes corresponding              
          pole-receiving projections or portions 9 each consisting of a               
          pole-receiving hole 6, a deformation hole 7 and a through hole 8            
          (see Figure 2).  When the half members are mated to one another,            
          the upstanding protrusions 3 extend through the holes 8 into the            
          deformation holes 7.  An acoustic horn is inserted into the                 
          deformation holes 7 to apply pressure to the tips of the                    
          protrusions 3 to deform them into rounded heads 3' which hold the           
          half members together (see Figure 3).                                       
               In the examiner’s view, it would have been obvious to one of           
          ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to             
          provide the casing of Hitachi Maxell, as modified in view of                
          Kato, with (1) welding projections of the sort disclosed by Kita            
          to eliminate the problem of excess melted resin during the                  
          welding process (see pages 6 and 7 in the main answer) and (2) a            
          recess or indent as taught by Young to allow a welding horn to              
          effectively weld the casing members together (see page 7 in the             
          main answer).                                                               
               As described above, the purpose of Young’s recess or indent            
          7 is to allow a welding horn to apply pressure to protrusions 3             
          to deform them into rounded heads 3'.  Kita’s welding projections           
          differ markedly from the corresponding projections disclosed by             
          Young, and have no apparent need for a recess of the sort                   

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