Ex parte TAMURA et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-0525                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/355,931                                                  


                          Rejections Under 35 U.S.C. § 103                            
               The examiner has not carried his burden of explaining how              
          the teachings of either Bregman or Bray furnish sufficient                  
          evidence to have reasonably suggested the method of claim 7 or              
          the apparatus of claim 9.  As correctly argued by appellants                
          in their brief and second reply brief, the examiner has not                 
          specifically established where either of the here-applied                   
          references contain a teaching or suggestion of the method                   
          features relating to maintaining the pH of a concentrate at a               
          level of at most 6 and maintaining the concentrate silica                   
          concentration as specified in claim 7.  Nor has the examiner                
          convincingly explained how either Bregman or Bray teach or                  
          suggest the sensing means for measuring the pH of the                       
          concentrate together with the control means with a built-in                 
          feedback control system for maintaining the pH of the                       
          concentrate at a level of at most 6 as specified in claim 9.                
          Moreover, the examiner has not substantiated how the combined               
          teachings of either of the Japanese references together with                
          either Bregman or Bray as applied against claims 8 and 10                   
          teach or suggest the above-noted limitations as called for                  
          with respect to a second concentrate in claims 8 and 10.                    







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