Ex parte WIRTH et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-2566                                                        
          Application No. 08/330,642                                                  


          thickness of 150 µm, "then the membrane must be in conformal                
          contact with the needle protrusions and around each of the                  
          needle protrusions" to be within 10 µm of first surface 34                  
          (page 5 of Answer).  The examiner further points out at page 8              
          of the Answer that Galves shows "a needle thickness in the                  
          range of 3-150µm to be known."                                              
               While the examiner's reasoning is not without logic, it is             
          based upon erroneous facts.  Our review of Galves fails to                  
          reveal a disclosure of a needle thickness in the range of 3-150             
          µm.  Galves discloses that it was known in the art to use                   
          cesium iodide layers having a thickness of from 150 to 200 µm               
          (column 1, line 29), but this is not a disclosure of the height             
          of the protuber-ances or needles, and likewise for the                      
          referenced disclosure of a layer thickness of 150 µm at column              
          2, line 25.  In addition, the disclosed ranges of 3 to 8 µm                 
          describes the diameter, not the height, of the cesium iodide                
          needles (column 2, lines 46 and 47).  Hence, it can be seen                 
          that the upper limit of 150 µm used by the examiner refers to               
          the thickness of the layer, not the height of the needle-like               
          protrusions.  Also, the lower limit of 3 µm used by the                     
          examiner refers to the diameter of the needles, not their                   


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