Ex parte VANDENBERK et al. - Page 2


                Appeal No. 1997-3186                                                                                                         
                Application 08/362,529                                                                                                       

                this appeal.  Claim 1 is illustrative of the claims on appeal, a copy of which taken from the appendix to                    
                appellants’ brief is appended to this decision.                                                                              
                        The appealed claims as represented by claim 13 are drawn to a compound having a structural                           
                formula as defined in the claim.  Appealed claims 30 and 33 are respectively drawn to methods of                             
                inhibiting neuronal serotonin reuptake in warm blooded animals and of inhibiting the affinity of serotonin                   
                to 5HT1A receptors in warm blooded animals, wherein a therapeutically effective amount of a claimed                          
                compound is administered to the warm blooded animals.  The examiner has allowed claims 31 and 32                             
                which are respectively drawn to methods of antagonizing the action of reserpine in warm blooded                              
                animals and of antagonizing the action of dopamine in warm blooded animals, wherein a therapeutically                        
                effective amount of a claimed compound is administered to the warm blooded animals.                                          
                        The references relied on by the examiner are:                                                                        
                Kennis et al. (Kennis ‘451)                      4,443,451                               Apr. 17, 1984                     
                Kennis et al. (Kennis ‘663)                      4,804,663                               Feb. 14, 1989                     

                Kennis et al. (Kennis ‘255)4                     0 378 255                               Jul.    7, 1990                   
                        (published Eur. Pat. Application)                                                                                    
                        The examiner has rejected appealed claims 1, 2, 6, 11 through 25, 30 and 33 under         35                         
                U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Kennis ‘451 and Kennis ‘663, both independently in view of                           
                Kennis ‘255.  We affirm.                                                                                                     
                        Rather than reiterate the respective positions advanced by the examiner and appellants, we refer                     
                to the examiner’s answer5 and to appellants’ brief for a complete exposition thereof.                                        
                                                                                                                                             
                3  Appellants state in their brief (page 4) that the appealed claims “stand or fall together.” Thus, we                      
                decide this appeal based on appealed claim 1. 37 CFR § 1.192(c)(7) (1995).                                                   
                4  Appellants observe that “the U.S. equivalent of [Kennis ‘255] is U.S. Patent No. 5,140,029” (‘029                         
                patent) (brief, page 4).                                                                                                     
                5  The examiner refers to the Office action of June 27, 1995 (Paper No. 5; pages 4-5) for the statement                      
                of the ground of rejection (answer, page 4), and to the Office action of May 16, 1996 (Paper No. 10;                         
                pages 2-4) for his response to the arguments presented by appellants at pages 4-8 of the brief (answer,                      
                page 4). The referral to more than one prior Office action in an examiner’s answer is inappropriate, but                     
                in this instance, because the issues are straightforward and developed, we will not remand this                              
                application for consolidation.  See Manual of Patent Examining Procedure § 1208 (6th ed., Rev. 2, July                       
                1996, 1200-14; 7th ed., Rev. 1, Feb. 2000, 1200-14).                                                                         

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