Ex parte FAN - Page 7




                  Appeal No. 1997-3649                                                                                             Page 7                     
                  Application No. 08/432,450                                                                                                                  


                           Coming to the conclusion that Fan teaches or suggests eliminating the barrier layer requires                                       

                  bridging several gaps in the path to the conclusion.  Bridging those gaps requires knowledge of                                             

                  Appellant’s solution.  For instance, the Examiner states that the description in                                                            

                  col. 4, lines 22-23 that "[ i]f there is no compatibility between the two layers there will be no migration"                                

                  amounts to a teaching that a barrier layer can be dispensed with if incompatibility exists between the                                      

                  monomer and infrared layer (Answer, page 7).  While the statement linking compatibility between the                                         

                  layers and migration might lead one of ordinary skill in the art down the path of investigation, it does not                                

                  directly teach how to obtain the desired incompatibility or indicate that the desired incompatibility would                                 

                  be obtained if only the binder, an optional material in the infrared sensitive layer of Fan, were selected                                  

                  to be incompatible with the monomer in the photopolymerizable layer.  The general disclosure must do                                        

                  more than lead one of ordinary skill in the art down the path of investigation, it must contain a sufficient                                

                  teaching of how to obtain the desired result or must indicate that the claimed result would be obtained if                                  

                  certain directions were pursued.  See The Gillette Co. v. S.C. Johnson & Son Inc., 919 F.2d 720,                                            

                  725, 16 USPQ2d 1923, 1928 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (quoting In re Eli Lilly & Co., 902 F.2d 943, 945, 14                                            

                  USPQ2d 1741, 1743 (Fed. Cir. 1990)).                                                                                                        

                           Furthermore, even if it were obvious to do all the picking and choosing necessary to result in a                                   

                  photopolymerizable barrier layer containing a monomer and an infrared sensitive layer with incompatible                                     

                  binder, there would still be the problem of shielding the photopolymerizable layer from atmospheric                                         









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