Ex parte CHOU et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-0556                                                        
          Application No. 08/367,418                                                  

          prior art subject matter in such a way as to result in an                   
          applicant’s claimed subject matter and must provide a                       
          reasonable expectation that the aforenoted modification would               
          be successful.  In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 903-04, 7                    
          USPQ2d 1673, 1680-81 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  As correctly indicated              
          by the appellants, the respective processes of Ward and                     
          LaPierre involve two different types of dewaxing processes.                 
          Specifically, the Ward reference is directed to a                           
          hydrodewaxing process wherein ammonia is added to the reactor               
          in order to render the catalyst more selective for cracking                 
          waxy components (e.g., see lines 3 through 14 in column 2 and               
          lines 57 through 60 in column 7).  On the other hand, the                   
          LaPierre reference is directed to a process for dewaxing                    
          feedstocks “by isomerizing the waxy paraffins without                       
          substantial cracking” by using as a catalyst zeolite beta                   
          preferably in combination with a hydrogenation component such               
          as platinum (see lines 8 through 19 and especially lines 9 and              
          10 in column 2; emphasis added).                                            
               It is the examiner’s conclusion, as previously noted,                  
          that it would have been obvious for an artisan with ordinary                
          skill “to have modified the process of Ward by utilizing a                  

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