Ex parte VAN'ORDER - Page 8




              Appeal No. 1998-0693                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/387,583                                                                                  


              incorporate a display formed integrally with a mirror rather than separate portions                         
              incorporated together as taught in the APA.  While the examiner maintains that it would be                  
              obvious to associate a variable display with a mirror, (paper no. 6 at page 4), the examiner                
              has not provided a convincing line of reasoning why it would have been obvious to one of                    
              ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to form the two together on the same                 
              conductive layer.  Appellant argues that Nicholson does not contemplate a contrasting                       
              display, but rather only a colored display.  (See brief at page 10.)  We agree with                         
              appellant.                                                                                                  
                     The examiner maintains that appellant’s arguments are not persuasive because                         
              the arguments are a combination of the APA and Nicholson and that “the Nicholson                            
              reference provides obvious motivation for modifying the admitted prior art electro-optic                    
              devices.”  (See answer at page 5.)  We disagree with the examiner.  Further, the examiner                   
              maintains at page 5 that appellant’s argument that the skilled artisan would not be                         
              motivated to combine the color display of Nicholson with the mirror of the APA and that the                 
              color would be distracting, is not persuasive because it is merely appellant’s opinion.  The                
              examiner further states the “nowhere does the rejection state that one skilled in the art                   
              would use Nicholson’s teachings to add a color display to the                                               






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