Ex parte TAKASE - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-1106                                                        
          Application No. 08/593,110                                                  


          master/slave relationship performs a data logging function                  
          when it receives, stores and retransmits data that flows back               
          and forth between the FA and the PLCs (translation, pages 3,                
          4, 7 and 9).  Accordingly, the obviousness rejection of claim               
          1 is sustained because all of the limitations of claim 1 read               
          on the teachings of Kabe.  In affirming a multiple reference                
          rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Board may rely on less                 
          than the total number of references relied on by the examiner.              
          In re Bush, 296 F.2d 491, 496, 131 USPQ 263, 266-67 (CCPA                   
          1961); In re Boyer, 363 F.2d 455, 458, n.2, 150 USPQ 441, 444,              
          n.2 (CCPA 1966).  The teachings of Burke are merely cumulative              
          to those found in Kabe.                                                     
               The obviousness rejection of claim 5 is sustained pro                  
          forma because appellant has not presented any arguments                     
          challenging the propriety of the examiner’s rejection of this               
          claim.                                                                      



          configuration in a network “there is only one master PLC.  The              
          master sends commands out to the other slave PLCs, and they                 
          respond appropriately.  The slaves on the network never                     
          initiate their own commands--they always respond to what the                
          master commands them to do.”  At page 2551, the same excerpt                
          clearly shows that PLCs have memory.                                        
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