Ex parte COUNCIL et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-1306                                                        
          Application 08/429,326                                                      



                    The references set forth below are relied upon by the             
          examiner as evidence of obviousness:                                        
          Audeh et al. (Audeh)            4,120,782         Oct.  17, 1978            
          Brooks et al. (Brooks)          5,151,211         Sept. 29, 1992            

                    Claims 1-20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being         
          unpatentable over Brooks in view of Audeh.                                  
                    We refer to the brief and reply brief and to the answer           
          for a complete exposition of the opposing viewpoints expressed by the       
          appellants and by the examiner concerning the above-noted rejection.        


                                       OPINION                                        
                    We cannot sustain this rejection.  Our reasons are set            
          forth below.                                                                
                    Concerning the composition claims on appeal, the                  
          appellants argue that the applied references contain no teaching or         
          suggestion of clay having a free moisture content within the range          
          defined by independent claim 1.  In response, the examiner urges            
          "nothing has been shown that there is a difference in the products or       
          that it makes for a patentably distinct product" (answer, page 4).          
          We discern no merit in the examiner's apparent belief that the here-        

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