Appeal No. 1998-1382 Application No. 08/330,717 The examiner has cited Bacehowski for describing what is already admitted by the appellants as prior art on page 2 of the present specification, namely a cell culture flask made of polystyrene. (Examiner’s answer, page 5.) Similarly, Bonis and Stanley have been applied for the use of a tie layer and skin layer, respectively. (Id. at pp. 6-8.) However, none of these prior art references remedy what is fundamentally lacking in Erb and Sumitomo. In particular, there is no teaching or suggestion in these references that the multi- layer film of Erb or Sumitomo would possess the properties required for Keilman’s purpose. Absent the benefit of the appellants’ specification as a template, we determine that there is no teaching, suggestion, or motivation to combine the prior art references in the manner as proposed by the examiner. In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992); Interconnect Planning Corp. v. Feil, 774 F.2d 1132, 1138, 227 USPQ 543, 547 (Fed. Cir. 1985). For these reasons and those expressed in the appellants’ briefs, we hold that the examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness as to appealed independent 10Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007