Ex parte TANAKA - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1998-2103                                       Page 2           
          Application No. 08/674,243                                                  


          piezoelectric substrate having electrodes formed on its                     
          opposing surfaces.  The electrodes are normally made from                   
          silver.  The metal terminals are typically made from a metal                
          plate member,  which is coated with silver to improve the                   
          electrical contact with the electrodes and lead electrodes.                 


               While silver possesses excellent conducting                            
          characteristics, it tends to self-weld.  Consequently, self-                
          welding can occur at positions where the silver coated                      
          terminals contact the electrodes.  If this occurs, the                      
          electrodes may be peeled off the substrate when the substrate               
          vibrates, thus causing inferior electrical conduction between               
          the electrodes and the terminals.                                           


               The appellant's invention deposits a high fusion point                 
          metal on the electrodes over the silver.  The high fusion                   
          point metal may be deposited either as a layer on the entire                
          surface of the electrode, as a layer on only the portion in                 
          contact with the terminal, or as fine particles.  Either means              
          of deposition reduces self-welding of the electrode to the                  
          terminal.                                                                   







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